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Frame/Perfect
A dark esports arena seen from the back of the crowd, with red stage lights and a glowing LED wall

Speedrunning · Esports · Streaming

Gaming culture,
frame by frame

Calm, plain-English guides for newcomers and UK parents: what a speedrun actually is, how esports tournaments are run, and what happens when someone goes live.

Frames since you arrived

The three hubs

Signature demo

Try a split timer

Speedrunners carry a timer that is cut into splits, one per section of the game. Each split is compared with their personal best (PB) so they know, second by second, whether the run is worth finishing.

Press Start, then Split as you pass each invented checkpoint, or let the auto demo play. The segment names and times are made up for this explainer.

  • Ahead of PB
  • Behind PB
  • Gold: best segment ever
DemoInvented example run · not a real record
Example splits for an invented game. Columns: segment, difference against the demo personal best, time.
Segment+/−Time
Run0.00
Previous segment—
Sum of best—
Best possible time—
Demo PB—

Signature demo

Build a bracket

The same eight teams can have a very different day depending on the format. Switch between single elimination, double elimination and Swiss, then play the rounds to see who survives a loss.

Teams are placeholders (Team A to Team H, seeded in that order) and every result is randomly simulated.

The library

Every guide, in reading order

Speedrunning

What is speedrunning? A plain-English guide to finishing games fast

Speedrunning means finishing a game, or part of one, as fast as possible under shared rules. How runs, categories, leaderboards and communities work.

Speedrunning

Speedrun categories explained: any%, 100%, glitchless and TAS vs RTA

What any%, 100%, glitchless, low% and All Bosses mean, how sub-categories work, and the difference between TAS, RTA, IGT and load-removed timing.

Speedrunning

How speedrun timing and verification work on leaderboards

How a run is timed from video, what moderators check, how long verification takes on Speedrun.com, and the rules that stop spliced or tool-assisted runs.

Speedrunning

Charity speedrun marathons: Games Done Quick, ESA and UK events

How charity speedrun marathons like Games Done Quick, the European Speedrunner Assembly and Glasgow's UKSG work, what they raise and how to watch.

Speedrunning

How to start speedrunning: choosing a game, timing and your first submission

A practical first-run guide: pick a game you know, choose any% or glitchless, set up a timer and recording, practise sections, then submit to a leaderboard.

Speedrunning

Is speedrunning OK for kids? A UK parent's guide to the hobby and its online side

What parents should know about speedrunning: game age ratings, platform minimum ages, leaderboards, Discord, streaming rules for under-16s and UK safety advice.

Esports

What is esports? A plain-English guide for newcomers

Esports explained simply: how organised video game competition works, who runs it, the levels from school clubs to arenas, and where money and betting fit.

Esports

How esports tournaments work: brackets, Swiss stages and series

Single and double elimination, round robin and the Swiss system explained with real examples from Counter-Strike Majors and League of Legends Worlds.

Esports

UK esports explained: British Esports, student leagues and schools

Who runs UK esports: the British Esports Federation, Student Champs for schools and colleges, NSE and university leagues, BTECs and the Sunderland campus.

Esports

Esports careers in the UK: the jobs beyond playing

Casters, observers, referees, coaches, producers, marketers and more: the esports jobs British Esports lists, how people get started and the routes in.

Esports

Esports for parents: age ratings, safety and the legal basics

A calm UK guide for parents: PEGI ratings of competitive games, PEGI's 2026 loot box changes, age limits, betting and skins rules, and online safety basics.

Esports

The big esports games: which titles fill the arenas, and why

A factual tour of the games behind the largest esports events: League of Legends, Counter-Strike 2, VALORANT, Dota 2, Rocket League and the wider circuit.

Streaming

How game streaming works: from a console to thousands of viewers

How a game stream gets from a PC or console to viewers on Twitch, YouTube or Kick: capture, encoding, platforms, delay, chat and what streamers need.

Streaming

Streaming safety for teens: platform age rules, privacy and settings in the UK

Twitch, YouTube and Kick age rules for teen streamers, YouTube's adult-present rule for under-16s, privacy habits, chat controls and UK help for families.

Streaming

Clips, VODs and chat explained: the language of live streams

What VODs, clips, highlights, emotes, raids and chat moderators are, how long Twitch clips can be, and how to keep chat friendly on your own stream.

Streaming

Watching esports and speedruns live: where, when and how from the UK

Where to watch esports tournaments and speedrun marathons live, converting US and European start times to UK time, catching up on VODs and avoiding spoilers.

Why we exist

Written for the person on the sofa

Plenty of gaming coverage is written by insiders for insiders. Frameperfectguide is for the parent who hears "I got a gold split!" from the next room, the newcomer who wants to watch a tournament without a dictionary open, and anyone curious about why people race through games they already know by heart.

Every guide is compiled from official rulebooks, platform terms and organisers' own published information, and lists its sources at the bottom with the date they were last checked. Read how we work or who is behind the site.